Structural Development in Ge-Rich Ge-S Glasses
نویسندگان
چکیده
The Raman spectra of Ge–S glasses in the Ge-rich region from Ge 33% to 46% have been investigated in order to know the structural development of the network glasses. From the detailed curve fits, we have found that there is an unassigned peak at 410 cm 1 and it becomes larger with increasing Ge composition. To clarify the structural origin of the peak, we virtually constructed the atomic arrangement of the glassy state starting from the crystalline state through the liquid state and changed the composition gradually depleting the medium in sulfur. From the consideration of the structural modeling and the atomic orbital theory, we suggest that single Ge–S chain is a probable structural origin of the peak. 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
منابع مشابه
Fabrication and Structural Characterization of Se-Ge Chalcogenide Glasses by Means of Melt Quenching Technique
The structural and optical characterization of Se-Ge alloys during melt quenching technique was the goal of this study. In this regards, five different samples of Se100-xGex (x= 10, 20, 30, 40, 50) were prepared by conventional melt quenching in quartz ampoule. The produced samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential scanning calori...
متن کاملMicrostructure, mechanical and thermal properties of chalcogenide glasses and glass-ceramics based on Se-As-Ge system nucleated by Sn
In particular, chalcogenide glasses and glass-ceramics are new materials that exhibit good transparency in infrared region (0.8-12µm). We can overcome the main weakness of these glasses by improving the hardness through controlling crystallization. In this paper, we report results of a study on chalcogenide glasses in the ternary system of As-Se-Ge with nominal composition of Snx (Se...
متن کاملEffect of photo-oxidation on the photodiffusion of silver in germanium chalcogenide glasses
We report results on photoinduced changes in Ge-chalcogenide glasses, which occur in ultra high vacuum (UHV) vs. in air. They demonstrate the important role of oxygen that determines the magnitude and the type of the photoinduced effects. To observe photodiffusion without the presence of oxygen, Ag/glass thin films were prepared, subjected to photodiffusion, and chemically analyzed, all within ...
متن کاملNano-ionic nonvolatile memory devices – basic ideas and structural model of rigid Ge-S glasses as medium for them
One of the most fascinating applications of chalcogenide glasses is related to the formation of nanoionic conductive bridge nonvolatile memory. It is realized in programmable metallization cell (PMC) memory devices, which utilize the oxidation and reduction of nanoscale quantities of metal ions in solid electrolyte films. The formation of a robust but reversible conducting pathway by way of ele...
متن کاملShort range order in Ge - As - Se glasses
The structure of GexAs10Se90-x (x=10, 17.5, 22.5, 27.5, 30, 35) glasses as well as some other compositions extensively used in infrared optics, e.g. GASIR® (Ge22As20Se58) and AMTIR-1 (Ge33As12Se55) has been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements at the Ge, As and Se K-edges. Structural models have been obtained by fitting simult...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009